LifeCycle Assessment of HighStrength Concrete .
The substitution of up to 40–50% CS as a sand replacement in concrete mixtures yielded comparable compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths to that of the concrete mixture with sand . Since this paper uses the concrete mix designs from Wu et al. [ 31 ] in LCA calculations, it is essential to provide a brief background on strength properties of mixes with varying CS proportions.